Sector

782 companies ranked against comparable companies in four Morning company classes. Fiscal year 2025. Source: Brønnøysund Register Centre. Methodology

Ranking · 2025 · Morning class Medium

Morning class Medium · 2025
#CompanyProfileScoreChangeFive years
1 Calian Europe AS Leader 87 −6
2 Wang Hamar AS Leader 73 +7
3 Kristelig Gymnasium AS Leader 73 +8
4 Wang Romerike AS Leader 66 +16
5 Metis Bergen Private Gymnas AS Leader 64 +24
6 Lingu AS Steward 63 −6
7 Oslo Nye Høyskole AS Leader 62 −3
8 Biss Sentrum AS Sprinter 61 +12
9 Læringsverkstedet Gruppen AS Sprinter 59 +9
10 Tryggheim Skular AS Leader 59 +9
11 Maersk Training AS Sprinter 58 +31
12 Akademiet Vgs Ålesund AS Steward 58 −22
13 Nla Høgskolen AS Steward 56 −12
14 Kongsberg Technology Training Centre AS Steward 56 −1
15 Wang Toppidrett Oslo AS Steward 54 −5
16 Ifront Karriere AS Sprinter 53 −6
17 Lundeneset Vgs AS Steward 53 +2
18 Krokeide Videregående Skole AS Sprinter 51 −3
19 Nhc Services AS Sprinter 51 +39
20 Hero Kompetanse AS Sprinter 50 −22
21 Kristen Friskole AS Sprinter 50 +7
22 Universitetssenteret på Svalbard AS Steward 49 −8
23 Joblearn AS Sprinter 49 +3
24 Signo Grunn- og Videregående Skole AS Builder 45 +2
25 Sonans Privatgymnas AS Sprinter 44 +9
26 Moelv Videregående Skole AS Steward 43 −3
27 Kidsa Drift AS Steward 43 −13
28 Val Skoler AS Steward 41 +10
29 Espira Ulsetskogen AS Sprinter 40 +2
30 Wright Trafikkskole AS Sprinter 32 +2
31 Wang Ung Oslo AS Builder 29 +4
32 Podium AS Sprinter 28 −24
33 Fretex Pluss AS Builder 25 −23
34 Lovisenberg Diakonale Høgskole AS Builder 21 −1
35 Folkeuniversitetet AS Builder 19 −35
36 Fagskolen Kristiania AS Builder 18 −1

The rank is the rank in the class. A class with fewer than ten companies is compared with the whole sector. Full ranking · Press mode

Biggest moves · Morning class Medium

  • Nhc Services AS

    From 2024 to 2025: the operating margin rose from −12.1% to 12.6% and went from a loss to a profit before tax.

    +39
  • Maersk Training AS

    From 2024 to 2025: went from a loss to a profit before tax and the operating margin rose from −3.7% to 10.7%.

    +31
  • Podium AS

    From 2024 to 2025: the operating margin fell from 11.1% to 3.3%.

    −24
  • Metis Bergen Private Gymnas AS

    From 2024 to 2025: went from a loss to a profit before tax and the equity ratio rose from 36.0% to 49.4%.

    +24
Summary analysis

Undervisning, Morning class Medium: 36 ranked companies in fiscal year 2025.

Best in the sector: Calian Europe AS (score 87, operating margin 25.4%, equity ratio 70.6%). Wang Hamar AS (score 73, operating margin 5.3%, equity ratio 73.5%). Kristelig Gymnasium AS (score 73, operating margin 4.7%, equity ratio 79.5%).

Weakest in the sector: Fagskolen Kristiania AS (score 18, operating margin −5.9%, equity ratio 20.4%). Folkeuniversitetet AS (score 19, operating margin −3.3%, equity ratio −13.9%). Lovisenberg Diakonale Høgskole AS (score 21, operating margin −7.0%, equity ratio 26.5%).

Worth a closer look

Written by fixed rules from the figures. Describes the figures, does not explain causes. Not investment or financial advice. How the summary is made

Top lists in the sector · 2025 · Morning class Medium

The five largest companies account for 32% of the sector's revenue. Combined profit before tax for the 36 ranked companies: 330 MNOK.

Highest revenue

  1. Nla Høgskolen AS 433 MNOK
  2. Wright Trafikkskole AS 349 MNOK
  3. Oslo Nye Høyskole AS 304 MNOK
  4. Ifront Karriere AS 243 MNOK
  5. Universitetssenteret på Svalbard AS 240 MNOK

Operating revenue.

Highest operating margin

  1. Calian Europe AS 25.4%
  2. Oslo Nye Høyskole AS 24.6%
  3. Kristen Friskole AS 12.9%
  4. Nhc Services AS 12.6%
  5. Læringsverkstedet Gruppen AS 12.1%

Operating result divided by operating revenue.

Largest profit

  1. Oslo Nye Høyskole AS 73 MNOK
  2. Calian Europe AS 50 MNOK
  3. Læringsverkstedet Gruppen AS 29 MNOK
  4. Nla Høgskolen AS 25 MNOK
  5. Wright Trafikkskole AS 19 MNOK

Profit before tax.

Largest loss

  1. Fagskolen Kristiania AS −9 MNOK
  2. Lovisenberg Diakonale Høgskole AS −9 MNOK
  3. Folkeuniversitetet AS −3 MNOK
  4. Fretex Pluss AS −3 MNOK
  5. Kongsberg Technology Training Centre AS 0 MNOK

Profit before tax, the largest negative.

Most solid

  1. Kidsa Drift AS 93.8%
  2. Akademiet Vgs Ålesund AS 89.4%
  3. Kristelig Gymnasium AS 79.5%
  4. Wang Toppidrett Oslo AS 74.7%
  5. Val Skoler AS 74.2%

Equity ratio: equity divided by total assets.

Fastest growth

  1. Calian Europe AS +88.6%
  2. Lingu AS +46.1%
  3. Biss Sentrum AS +31.2%
  4. Ifront Karriere AS +26.2%
  5. Maersk Training AS +18.6%

Revenue growth from the year before, only from at least NOK 10 million in revenue.

Largest revenue decline

  1. Joblearn AS −23.1%
  2. Val Skoler AS −18.9%
  3. Podium AS −7.9%
  4. Fretex Pluss AS −5.4%
  5. Hero Kompetanse AS −4.5%

Revenue decline from the year before, only from at least NOK 10 million in revenue.

Biggest climbers

  1. Nhc Services AS +38.2 points
  2. Maersk Training AS +31.3 points
  3. Metis Bergen Private Gymnas AS +24.4 points
  4. Wang Romerike AS +15.9 points
  5. Val Skoler AS +9.7 points

Change in index points from the year before.

Biggest fallers

  1. Podium AS −23.5 points
  2. Fretex Pluss AS −22.9 points
  3. Hero Kompetanse AS −22.3 points
  4. Akademiet Vgs Ålesund AS −22.1 points
  5. Kidsa Drift AS −12.9 points

Change in index points from the year before.

Most employees

  1. Ifront Karriere AS 359
  2. Nla Høgskolen AS 343
  3. Wright Trafikkskole AS 268
  4. Fagskolen Kristiania AS 231
  5. Oslo Nye Høyskole AS 217

Employees according to the Central Coordinating Register.

Highest revenue per employee

  1. Calian Europe AS 10.9 MNOK
  2. Læringsverkstedet Gruppen AS 3.6 MNOK
  3. Sonans Privatgymnas AS 1.9 MNOK
  4. Lingu AS 1.6 MNOK
  5. Universitetssenteret på Svalbard AS 1.5 MNOK

Only companies with at least 5 employees.

The lists cover ranked companies in the class: operating companies with at least NOK 1m in revenue, without holding companies and excluded ones. Size lists (revenue, profit, employees) count each group once. Source: Brønnøysund Register Centre. Amounts in other currencies are converted at Norges Bank's rates.

Quadrant analysis

Positions in the sector · 2025 · Morning class Medium

Each company is placed by profitability and solidity, measured as a place from 0 to 100 against the others in the same sector and Morning company class. The bubble shows revenue. Hover over or tap a bubble for the figures, filter by profile or search for a company.

Bubble size shows relative revenue, not exact figures. Dashed lines show where the 5 companies that moved most stood in 2024 (small ring).

  • Lion · LeaderHigh profitability, high solidity
  • Cheetah · SprinterHigh profitability, lower solidity
  • Elephant · StewardLower profitability, high solidity
  • Beaver · BuilderLower profitability, lower solidity
Show the positions as a list
CompanyProfileProfitabilitySolidityIn 2024 (profitability / solidity)
Calian Europe ASLion1008298 / 90
Nhc Services ASCheetah94150 / 16
Oslo Nye Høyskole ASLion905690 / 68
Maersk Training ASCheetah83328 / 42
Hero Kompetanse ASCheetah833595 / 55
Læringsverkstedet Gruppen ASCheetah814779 / 23
Wang Romerike ASLion745353 / 39
Joblearn ASCheetah744174 / 26
Sonans Privatgymnas ASCheetah741873 / 10
Biss Sentrum ASCheetah7129–
Ifront Karriere ASCheetah712173 / 35
Espira Ulsetskogen ASCheetah66650 / 6
Kristen Friskole ASCheetah61358 / 0
Metis Bergen Private Gymnas ASLion606516 / 45
Krokeide Videregående Skole ASCheetah605065 / 52
Wang Hamar ASLion598539 / 84
Tryggheim Skular ASLion537448 / 81
Wright Trafikkskole ASCheetah511256 / 13
Podium ASCheetah51990 / 3
Kristelig Gymnasium ASLion509435 / 94
Lundeneset Vgs ASElephant4968–
Signo Grunn- og Videregående Skole ASBeaver494448 / 32
Wang Ung Oslo ASBeaver460–
Lingu ASElephant445976 / 58
Nla Høgskolen ASElephant437669 / 74
Kidsa Drift ASElephant2610026 / 100
Val Skoler ASElephant268815 / 61
Akademiet Vgs Ålesund ASElephant239768 / 97
Wang Toppidrett Oslo ASElephant219145 / 87
Universitetssenteret på Svalbard ASElephant207137 / 71
Moelv Videregående Skole ASElephant176224 / 65
Kongsberg Technology Training Centre ASElephant117918 / 77
Fretex Pluss ASBeaver92661 / 29
Folkeuniversitetet ASBeaver40–
Lovisenberg Diakonale Høgskole ASBeaver3383 / 48
Fagskolen Kristiania ASBeaver1238 / 19
The sector in numbers

Summary · fiscal year 2025 · Morning class Medium

The sector's median operating margin is 4.0%. 2 of 36 companies have negative equity. The median equity ratio is 39.4%.

Companies with accounts36
Total revenue4,974 MNOK
Median operating margin4.0%
Median equity ratio39.4%
Share with a loss14%
Share with negative equity6%

All figures are for fiscal year 2025. Ranked: 36 operating companies. Holding companies, excluded companies and companies without enough data are shown but not ranked. How to read the index

Climbers and fallers · Morning class Medium

Change in rank from 2024 to 2025, for 32 companies ranked in both years.

Climbers

  1. 19Metis Bergen Private Gymnas ASfrom rank 24 to 564
  2. 18Maersk Training ASfrom rank 29 to 1158
  3. 13Wang Romerike ASfrom rank 17 to 466
  4. 13Nhc Services ASfrom rank 32 to 1951
  5. 9Læringsverkstedet Gruppen ASfrom rank 18 to 959

Fallers

  1. 17Hero Kompetanse ASfrom rank 3 to 2050
  2. 17Podium ASfrom rank 15 to 3228
  3. 14Kidsa Drift ASfrom rank 13 to 2743
  4. 14Fretex Pluss ASfrom rank 19 to 3325
  5. 10Akademiet Vgs Ålesund ASfrom rank 2 to 1258

Awards · 2025 · Morning class Medium

Most profitableCalian Europe AS25.4%
Fastest growthFolkeuniversitetet AS960.6%
Strongest balance sheetKidsa Drift AS93.8%
Largest revenueNla Høgskolen AS433 MNOK
Highest revenue per employeeCalian Europe AS10.9 MNOK

Needs attention · 2025 · Morning class Medium

15 companies show at least one warning sign. Showing the 15 most important.

Sector map · 2025 · Morning class Medium

Profitability against solidity for the ranked companies. Size shows revenue. Coral triangle: negative equity. Click to open the company. Outliers are placed on the edge.

−5%0%5%10%0%20%40%60%80%Operating margin (profitability) →Equity ratio (solidity) →Nla Høgskolen AS: operating margin 3.3%, equity ratio 60.3%, rank 13Wright Trafikkskole AS: operating margin 4.1%, equity ratio 12.4%, rank 30Oslo Nye Høyskole AS: operating margin 24.6%, equity ratio 48.2%, rank 7Ifront Karriere AS: operating margin 4.0%, equity ratio 20.1%, rank 16Universitetssenteret på Svalbard AS: operating margin −0.8%, equity ratio 54.7%, rank 22Læringsverkstedet Gruppen AS: operating margin 12.1%, equity ratio 35.6%, rank 9Val Skoler AS: operating margin 2.9%, equity ratio 74.2%, rank 28Calian Europe AS: operating margin 25.4%, equity ratio 70.6%, rank 1Sonans Privatgymnas AS: operating margin 10.1%, equity ratio 13.7%, rank 25Fagskolen Kristiania AS: operating margin −5.9%, equity ratio 20.4%, rank 36Tryggheim Skular AS: operating margin 7.5%, equity ratio 57.4%, rank 10Maersk Training AS: operating margin 10.7%, equity ratio 24.7%, rank 11Lovisenberg Diakonale Høgskole AS: operating margin −7.0%, equity ratio 26.5%, rank 34Kristelig Gymnasium AS: operating margin 4.7%, equity ratio 79.5%, rank 3Fretex Pluss AS: operating margin −2.1%, equity ratio 20.7%, rank 33Wang Toppidrett Oslo AS: operating margin 1.2%, equity ratio 74.7%, rank 15Krokeide Videregående Skole AS: operating margin 9.4%, equity ratio 43.1%, rank 18Lingu AS: operating margin 2.9%, equity ratio 48.3%, rank 6Podium AS: operating margin 3.3%, equity ratio 6.8%, rank 32Wang Romerike AS: operating margin 5.6%, equity ratio 45.9%, rank 4Metis Bergen Private Gymnas AS: operating margin 4.0%, equity ratio 49.4%, rank 5Joblearn AS: operating margin 7.6%, equity ratio 29.0%, rank 23Folkeuniversitetet AS: operating margin −3.3%, equity ratio −13.9%, rank 35Moelv Videregående Skole AS: operating margin −0.2%, equity ratio 48.6%, rank 26Espira Ulsetskogen AS: operating margin 3.1%, equity ratio 5.8%, rank 29Signo Grunn- og Videregående Skole AS: operating margin 3.6%, equity ratio 34.9%, rank 24Hero Kompetanse AS: operating margin 9.3%, equity ratio 25.3%, rank 20Kongsberg Technology Training Centre AS: operating margin −2.0%, equity ratio 64.7%, rank 14Wang Hamar AS: operating margin 5.3%, equity ratio 73.5%, rank 2Nhc Services AS: operating margin 12.6%, equity ratio 13.7%, rank 19Kristen Friskole AS: operating margin 12.9%, equity ratio 0.2%, rank 21Biss Sentrum AS: operating margin 7.9%, equity ratio 20.8%, rank 8Lundeneset Vgs AS: operating margin 5.8%, equity ratio 51.9%, rank 17Kidsa Drift AS: operating margin −0.2%, equity ratio 93.8%, rank 27Akademiet Vgs Ålesund AS: operating margin 0.0%, equity ratio 89.4%, rank 12Wang Ung Oslo AS: operating margin 2.1%, equity ratio −10.9%, rank 31
Show the map's figures as a table
CompanyOperating marginEquity ratioRevenue
Calian Europe AS25.4%70.6%196 MNOK
Wang Hamar AS5.3%73.5%62 MNOK
Kristelig Gymnasium AS4.7%79.5%147 MNOK
Wang Romerike AS5.6%45.9%100 MNOK
Metis Bergen Private Gymnas AS4.0%49.4%95 MNOK
Lingu AS2.9%48.3%112 MNOK
Oslo Nye Høyskole AS24.6%48.2%304 MNOK
Biss Sentrum AS7.9%20.8%54 MNOK
Læringsverkstedet Gruppen AS12.1%35.6%207 MNOK
Tryggheim Skular AS7.5%57.4%175 MNOK
Maersk Training AS10.7%24.7%174 MNOK
Akademiet Vgs Ålesund AS0.0%89.4%52 MNOK
Nla Høgskolen AS3.3%60.3%433 MNOK
Kongsberg Technology Training Centre AS−2.0%64.7%63 MNOK
Wang Toppidrett Oslo AS1.2%74.7%127 MNOK
Ifront Karriere AS4.0%20.1%243 MNOK
Lundeneset Vgs AS5.8%51.9%54 MNOK
Krokeide Videregående Skole AS9.4%43.1%114 MNOK
Nhc Services AS12.6%13.7%61 MNOK
Hero Kompetanse AS9.3%25.3%64 MNOK
Kristen Friskole AS12.9%0.2%59 MNOK
Universitetssenteret på Svalbard AS−0.8%54.7%240 MNOK
Joblearn AS7.6%29.0%86 MNOK
Signo Grunn- og Videregående Skole AS3.6%34.9%71 MNOK
Sonans Privatgymnas AS10.1%13.7%195 MNOK
Moelv Videregående Skole AS−0.2%48.6%76 MNOK
Kidsa Drift AS−0.2%93.8%53 MNOK
Val Skoler AS2.9%74.2%199 MNOK
Espira Ulsetskogen AS3.1%5.8%75 MNOK
Wright Trafikkskole AS4.1%12.4%349 MNOK
Wang Ung Oslo AS2.1%−10.9%51 MNOK
Podium AS3.3%6.8%110 MNOK
Fretex Pluss AS−2.1%20.7%134 MNOK
Lovisenberg Diakonale Høgskole AS−7.0%26.5%168 MNOK
Folkeuniversitetet AS−3.3%−13.9%83 MNOK
Fagskolen Kristiania AS−5.9%20.4%190 MNOK

Holding and investment companies · 2025

40 companies in the sector are holding or investment companies. They are kept out of the ranking above, since revenue, margins and growth say little about a company that lives from ownership. They are ranked on their own here: 15 have at least 10 MNOK in assets and are listed.

Holding and investment companies
RankCompanyScore Equity ratioReturn on assetsCurrent ratioTotal assets
1S.A.M. Holding AS83 96.0%95.3% 24.7859 MNOK
2Petter Myhre Invest AS74 99.6%5.5% 59.9912 MNOK
3Ween Kapital AS73 93.2%48.4% 14.4967 MNOK
4Infinitum Holding AS64 97.7%5.1% 31.85143 MNOK
5Btv Invest AS60 87.7%21.2% 2.0414 MNOK
6Nathan Holding AS60 86.9%6.2% 233.4437 MNOK
7Lfs Holding AS56 99.6%0.5% 225.7113 MNOK
8Steinbråten Holding AS49 79.8%18.2% 0.7310 MNOK
9Vid Holding AS44 100.0%0.0% 1.8335 MNOK
10Oasen Skole Holding AS43 51.6%10.6% 2.5634 MNOK
11Isolde Invest AS41 94.8%1.4% 5.5392 MNOK
12Msm Invest AS37 28.9%8.7% 7.2059 MNOK
13Oasen Holding Søgne AS33 75.8%4.0% 2.3520 MNOK
14Sfr Holding AS19 55.4%1.6% 0.411,029 MNOK
15Sgd Holding AS14 49.9%1.6% 0.1712 MNOK

Score 0–100 against the other holding companies in the sector: equity ratio 40 %, return on assets 40 % and current ratio 20 %. Methodology

Scenario analysis: the sector's weakest year

The sector's weakest year was 2021, with a median operating margin of −5.7%.

Based on the 7 fiscal years we have. The analysis grows as more years are fetched or imported.

Fiscal yearMedian operating marginMedian equity ratio
2019––
2020––
2021 · weakest year−5.7%0.8%
2022−3.4%−20.8%
20233.4%29.4%
20242.8%29.7%
20253.8%30.9%

In 2021, 0 ranked companies did better than the sector, 1 about the same and 0 weaker.

Better than the sector: operating margin at or above the sector median and no loss or negative equity. Weaker: operating margin below the median and a loss or negative equity. Otherwise about the same as the sector. Methodology

Drivers in the sector

Interest rates, prices and exchange rates that shape the sector's year, next to the sector's median operating margin. The drivers are context and are not part of the index.

Consumer price index (indeks (2025 = 100))

Latest value: 104.0 (2026M09)

Consumer price index rose 3.0% in 2025; the sector's median operating margin rose 1.0 percentage points.

Consumer price index per year and the sector's median operating margin
Measure202120222023202420252026
Consumer price index, annual average84.389.294.197.0100.0102.9 (so far)
Change from the year before+3.5%+5.8%+5.5%+3.2%+3.0%+2.9%
Sector's median operating margin−5.7%−3.4%3.4%2.8%3.8%–

Source: SSB (14710, CC BY 4.0). Source · fetched 1 November 2026

Policy rate (prosent)

Latest value: 4.30 (2026-09)

Policy rate fell 0.20 percentage points in 2025; the sector's median operating margin rose 1.0 percentage points.

Policy rate per year and the sector's median operating margin
Measure202120222023202420252026
Policy rate, annual average0.081.323.544.504.304.14 (so far)
Change from the year before−0.28 percentage points+1.24 percentage points+2.22 percentage points+0.96 percentage points−0.20 percentage points−0.16 percentage points
Sector's median operating margin−5.7%−3.4%3.4%2.8%3.8%–

Source: Norges Bank (IR, NLOD 2.0). Source · fetched 1 November 2026

When policy rate fell in 2025, 423 of 767 ranked companies kept their operating margin at or above the year before. Among the largest: Vid Vitenskapelige Høgskole AS (−1.0% → 1.0%), Wright Trafikkskole AS (3.5% → 4.1%), Oslo Nye Høyskole AS (22.8% → 24.6%), Ifront Karriere AS (2.8% → 4.0%), Læringsverkstedet Gruppen AS (6.1% → 12.1%).

We show the drivers and the margin side by side and claim no cause. Sensitivity per company is not computed until we have at least 10 years of accounts per company: with three years such figures are false precision.

The sector in Norway (SSB)

The whole industry as Statistics Norway counts it: every enterprise, not only the limited companies we rank. Use these figures as background for the ranking above.

Enterprises, employment and turnover · 2024

Enterprises
19,430
+1.8% from 2023
Persons employed
33,818
+0.3% from 2023
Turnover
NOK 38.2 bn
+5.2% from 2023
Gross operating margin
12.8%
Gross operating surplus divided by turnover

All enterprises, sole proprietorships included. SSB withholds some figures for confidentiality. The figure then shows the latest year with every value, and the year is given beside it.

Bankruptcies in the industry

35 enterprise bankruptcies in the last four quarters (2025K4–2026K3). Change 0.0% against the four quarters before (35). That is about 1.8 per 1,000 enterprises.

72024K492025K182025K2112025K392025K452026K1122026K292026K3

Source: Statistics Norway (SSB), table 12910, table 10790. CC BY 4.0. Our industry codes (SN2025) are linked to SSB’s (SN2007) with SSB’s correspondence table in Klass.

Latest bankruptcies and liquidations

All bankruptcies and liquidations in the sector

Industry codes (NACE)

CodeDescription
85*Hele hovedgruppe 85
85.100Førskoleundervisning og drift av barnehager
85.201Ordinær grunnskoleundervisning
85.202Spesialskoleundervisning på grunnskolenivå
85.310Videregående opplæring innenfor studieforberedende utdanningsprogram
85.320Videregående opplæring innenfor yrkesfaglige utdanningsprogram
85.330Undervisning innenfor kort høyere yrkesfaglig utdanning
85.401Undervisning ved universiteter
85.402Undervisning ved vitenskapelige høgskoler
85.403Undervisning ved andre høgskoler
85.404Undervisning innenfor lang høyere yrkesfaglig utdanning
85.510Undervisning innenfor idrett og rekreasjon
85.521Kulturskoleundervisning til barn og unge
85.529Annen undervisning innenfor kultur
85.531Undervisning ved godkjente trafikkskoler
85.532Annen trafikkskoleundervisning
85.591Undervisning ved folkehøgskoler
85.592Undervisning i form av arbeidsmarkedskurs/arbeidsrettede kurs
85.593Undervisning ved voksenopplæringssentre, aktiviteter i studieforbund og undervisning i form av frivillige organisasjoners kurs
85.594Privatundervisning
85.595Undervisning innenfor religion
85.596Aktiviteter utført ved leirskoler
85.597Annen undervisning ellers
85.610Formidlingstjenester tilknyttet kurs og veiledere
85.691Pedagogisk-psykologisk rådgivningstjeneste
85.699Andre tjenester tilknyttet undervisning ikke nevnt annet sted